THE UNSEEN STRUGGLES

 

 The Unseen Struggles: Challenges faced by club and restaurant musicians in Kenya 

 Introduction  

Live music is the soul of Kenya’s nightlife, from the bustling clubs of Nairobi to the coastal restaurants in Mombasa. However, behind the vibrant performances, Kenyan musicians face immense challenges, financial instability, mental health struggles, and societal pressures. In this blog I explores the harsh realities of being a club or restaurant musician in Kenya and why supporting them is crucial for preserving the country’s rich musical culture.  

 1. Financial Instability and Exploitation  

Unlike established artists, most Kenyan gig musicians survive on unpredictable earnings, often facing exploitation.  

- Low and Irregular Pay: Many earn as little as KSh 1,500–5,000 per gig, barely enough to survive in cities like Nairobi.  

- Unpaid Performances: Some venues promise "exposure" instead of payment, taking advantage of upcoming artists.  

- Tip Reliance: Musicians depend on tips, which fluctuate depending on the crowd’s generosity.  

 2. Late Nights, Exhaustion, and Health Risks  

The gig economy in Kenya’s entertainment scene is grueling.  

- Late Hours: Many gigs run until 3 AM, leaving musicians drained and vulnerable to accidents on unsafe roads.  

- Poor Working Conditions: Some venues lack proper sound systems, stages, or even basic safety measures.  

- Physical Health Decline: Long hours, poor diet, and lack of sleep lead to chronic fatigue and illness.  

 3. Mental Health Struggles  

The pressure to perform, financial stress, and societal stigma take a toll on musicians’ mental health.  

- Depression & Anxiety: Many musicians suffer in silence due to fear of being seen as "weak."  

- Lack of Support Systems: Mental health services are expensive and stigmatised in Kenya.  

- Suicidal Thoughts: Some artists have tragically succumbed to mental health battles.  

 4. Unstable Relationships and Social Stigma  

The musician lifestyle strains personal relationships.  

- Broken Families: Late-night gigs lead to misunderstandings with spouses and children.  

- Social Judgment: Many still view musicians as "hustlers" rather than professionals.  

- Isolation: The irregular schedule makes it hard to maintain friendships outside the industry an hence no social life  

 5. Drug and Alcohol Abuse  

The nightlife scene exposes musicians to substance abuse.  

- Peer Pressure: Many turn to alcohol and drugs to cope with stress or stay energized for late shows.  

- Addiction Cycles: Some artists spiral into dependency, affecting their careers and health.  

- Exploitation by Promoters: Some club owners supply free alcohol instead of fair pay, worsening addiction risks.  

 6. Lack of Job Security and Benefits  

Most Kenyan musicians are freelance with no safety nets.  

- No Health Insurance: Many can’t afford SHIF or private healthcare.  

- No Pension Plans: Few think about retirement, leading to financial crises later in life.  

- Unpredictable Gigs: One cancelled event can mean no income for weeks.  

 This are a few ways you can offer support Kenyan musicians  

1. Pay fairly: Venues should offer decent wages, not just "exposure."  

2. Mental health awareness: Encourage open conversations and access to counseling.  

3. Tip & Buy Merch: Support artists directly through tips and merchandise.  

4. Advocate for Rights: Push for better labor protections for entertainers.  

5. Respect their craft: Treat musicians as professionals, not just background noise.  

Kenyan club and restaurant musicians keep the country’s nightlife alive, yet they battle financial instability, mental health crises, and societal neglect. By acknowledging their struggles and taking action whether through fair pay, mental health support, or simply showing respect we can help sustain Kenya’s vibrant music scene. Next time you enjoy a live performance, remember the person behind the music and show them the appreciation they deserve.  

 References 

- The Star Kenya – The Plight of Kenyan Musicians(https://www.the-star.co.ke)  

- Standard Media – Mental Health in Kenya’s Music Industry(https://www.standardmedia.co.ke)  

- Music In Africa – Challenges Facing African Musicians(https://www.musicinafrica.net)